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Are bubbles liquid or gas?

Published in Physics & Chemistry 2 mins read

Bubbles are both liquid and gas; they are gases enclosed by a liquid.

Understanding Bubbles

A bubble isn't simply one thing; it's a combination:

  • Inside: The interior of a bubble is filled with gas. This gas is often air, but it can be other gases like carbon dioxide or even water vapor, depending on how the bubble is formed.
  • Outside: The outer shell of the bubble is made of liquid. A common example is a soap bubble, where the liquid is a mixture of water and soap.

Examples of Bubbles

Here are a few examples illustrating that bubbles contain gas surrounded by liquid:

  • Soap Bubbles: These are classic examples, with air trapped inside a soapy water film.
  • Boiling Water: The bubbles you see in boiling water are filled with water vapor (a gas) surrounded by liquid water.
  • Carbonated Drinks: The bubbles in soda or sparkling water contain carbon dioxide gas enclosed in the liquid.

Components of a Bubble

Let's break down the components in a table format for clarity:

Component State of Matter Example
Interior Gas Air in a soap bubble, CO2 in soda
Exterior Liquid Soapy water film, Water in boiling water

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