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How do we increase force?

Published in Physics Concepts 3 mins read

We can increase the force applied on an object by repeatedly pushing, pulling, or dragging it.

Understanding Force and Its Application

Force, in physics, is essentially a push or a pull that can cause an object to accelerate, change direction, or change shape. Increasing the applied force on an object can lead to more significant changes in its motion or condition. Here’s how repeated actions play a role:

Repeated Actions

The reference provided states: "By repeatedly pushing, pulling or dragging a body, we can increase the amount of force applied on that body." This concept is rooted in the idea that each successive push, pull, or drag action contributes to the total force applied over a period.

Practical Examples

Consider these examples to illustrate how repeated actions can increase the effect of force:

  • Pushing a stuck vehicle: A single push might not move the vehicle. However, repeatedly pushing it, in a rhythmic manner, will add up the total force, eventually moving it.
  • Pulling a heavy load: Instead of pulling with all your strength at once, applying repetitive pulls can move a heavy object over time, demonstrating increased cumulative force.
  • Dragging a heavy object: Repeated drags, even with moderate force, can gradually shift or move a large object, showing the accumulated effect of the applied force.

How Repeated Force Application Works

Cumulative Effect

Each individual push, pull or drag adds to the overall effect. When these actions occur repeatedly, the resulting force builds up. This effect is especially useful when dealing with objects with significant inertia or resistance to motion.

The Timing Factor

Consistent and repeated pushes/pulls/drags, rather than sporadic and irregular ones, are more effective in increasing the overall force application. Regular actions allow for a consistent buildup of force and overcome initial resistance more effectively.

The Principle of Superposition

The concept is in line with the principle of superposition where multiple forces are added together to get the resultant force. In this case, multiple repetitions of the push, pull or drag result in an increased total force acting on the object.

Increasing Force: Practical Insights

Action Description Result of Repeated Action
Repeated Pushes Applying force by pushing on a stationary or moving object Increase in accumulated pushing force
Repeated Pulls Applying force by pulling on an object Increase in accumulated pulling force
Repeated Drags Applying force by dragging an object Gradual increase in applied force

Key takeaway: Repetition is not about each action being more powerful, but rather about the cumulative effect of each individual application of force.

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