What is density calculated by dividing?

Density is calculated by dividing an object's mass by its volume.

Here's a breakdown:

• Density Definition: Density is a fundamental property of matter that describes how much mass is packed into a given volume. It's a measure of how tightly the matter is crammed together.

• The Formula: The formula for calculating density is:

  Density = Mass / Volume or ρ = m/V

  Where:

  • ρ (rho) represents density
  • m represents mass (typically measured in grams (g) or kilograms (kg))
  • V represents volume (typically measured in cubic centimeters (cm³) or cubic meters (m³))

• Units of Density: Common units of density include:

  • grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³)
  • kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³)
  • grams per milliliter (g/mL) - Note: 1 cm³ = 1 mL

• Example: If a rock has a mass of 100 grams and a volume of 50 cm³, its density would be:

  Density = 100 g / 50 cm³ = 2 g/cm³

• Importance of Density: Density is crucial in various fields, including:

  • Physics: Understanding the behavior of materials.
  • Chemistry: Identifying substances and determining purity.
  • Engineering: Designing structures and machines.
  • Geology: Studying rocks and minerals.

In short, density is a measure of how much 'stuff' is in a given space and it is found by dividing the mass of an object by its volume.