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What is the color of the bile?

Published in Physiology 1 min read

Bile is yellowish green in color.

Why is Bile Yellowish Green?

The characteristic color of bile stems from the presence of specific pigments:

  • Bilirubin: A pigment produced during the breakdown of old red blood cells.
  • Biliverdin: Another pigment that is formed in the breakdown process.

These pigments, created when the body processes dead and worn-out red blood cells, are what gives bile its distinctive yellowish-green hue.

Function of Bile

Bile is not only identified by its color; it also serves a crucial role in digestion. It is a watery fluid produced by the liver that helps the body:

  • Break down fats.
  • Absorb fat-soluble vitamins.
  • Eliminate waste products from the body.

Summary

Feature Description
Color Yellowish green
Pigments Bilirubin and Biliverdin
Origin Breakdown of dead and worn-out red blood cells
Production Liver
Function Aids in fat digestion, absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and waste elimination

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