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How to Make Pickles Without Pickling Salt?

Published in Pickling 3 mins read

You can make delicious pickles without pickling salt by using regular table salt or sea salt, adjusting the amounts, and ensuring proper vinegar concentration for safe preservation. Here's how:

Understanding the Role of Pickling Salt

Pickling salt (also known as canning salt or pure salt) is primarily sodium chloride, without the additives like iodine and anti-caking agents found in table salt. These additives can darken pickles and make the brine cloudy. However, with a few adjustments, you can absolutely make great pickles using alternatives.

Making Pickles Without Pickling Salt: A Step-by-Step Guide

Here's a method for quick refrigerator pickles, which don't require long-term canning and are therefore more forgiving regarding salt type:

  1. Prepare Your Cucumbers:

    • Thinly slice cucumbers (or other vegetables like onions, peppers, or carrots) into desired shapes. Slicing thinly helps the flavor penetrate quicker.
  2. Add Flavorings:

    • Combine the sliced cucumbers with your favorite herbs and spices. Good options include:
      • Garlic (crushed or sliced)
      • Dill (fresh or dried)
      • Peppercorns (black, white, or mixed)
      • Onion (sliced)
      • Red pepper flakes (for heat)
      • Mustard seeds
      • Dill seed
  3. Make the Brine:

    • In a saucepan, combine the following ingredients for a basic brine:
      • Vinegar: White vinegar or apple cider vinegar are common choices. Use a vinegar with at least 5% acidity for safety and preservation.
      • Water: Dilutes the vinegar and creates the brine solution.
      • Salt: Use regular table salt or sea salt. A good starting point is 1-2 tablespoons of salt per cup of vinegar and water combined, but adjust to your taste. Remember that without pickling salt's purity, taste often becomes the guide.
      • Sugar: Balances the acidity of the vinegar and adds a touch of sweetness. Adjust the amount based on your preference.
      • Optional spices: Add any additional spices you want to infuse into the brine like mustard seed, celery seed, bay leaves, etc.
  4. Heat and Dissolve:

    • Bring the brine to a boil over medium heat, stirring until the salt and sugar are completely dissolved.
  5. Pour and Refrigerate:

    • Pack the cucumber slices and flavorings into clean jars or containers.
    • Pour the hot brine over the cucumbers, ensuring they are fully submerged. Leave about 1/2 inch of headspace at the top of the jar.
    • Let the jars cool to room temperature, then seal them and refrigerate.
  6. Wait and Enjoy:

    • The pickles will be ready to eat after at least 24 hours, but the flavor will continue to develop over time. They should last for several weeks in the refrigerator.

Important Considerations:

  • Vinegar Acidity: Ensure your vinegar has at least 5% acidity for safe pickling. This is crucial for inhibiting bacterial growth.
  • Salt Quantity: Table salt or sea salt contains minerals that can sometimes slightly alter the taste or color of the pickles. Adjust the salt quantity to your liking, but do not drastically reduce it, as salt plays a role in preservation and texture.
  • Storage: Since these are refrigerator pickles, they are not shelf-stable and must be stored in the refrigerator.

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