A "mat poster" refers to a poster that has been enhanced or prepared for framing by adding a mat board around it.
Understanding the 'Mat Poster'
The term "mat poster" isn't a specific type of poster print itself, but rather describes a poster that has been matted. In the world of picture framing, a mat is a crucial element added when framing artwork or prints like posters.
What is a Mat?
According to the picture framing industry standard, a mat (also known as a matte or mount in British English) is defined as:
"a thin, flat piece of paper-based material included within a picture frame, which serves as additional decoration and to perform several other, more practical functions, such as separating the art from the glass."
So, a mat is essentially a border made of specialty paper or board that goes between the poster and the frame's glass. It has an opening cut in the center, through which the poster is viewed.
How a Mat Applies to a Poster
When you frame a poster, adding a mat serves several purposes:
- Aesthetics: A mat creates visual space around the poster, drawing the viewer's eye towards the artwork and giving it a more finished, professional look. The color and texture of the mat can complement or contrast with the poster, enhancing its appearance.
- Protection: The mat creates a physical separation between the surface of the poster and the glass of the frame. This is vital to prevent the poster from sticking to the glass over time due to humidity changes or temperature fluctuations, which can cause irreversible damage.
- Framing Flexibility: Mats allow you to fit a standard-sized poster into a larger, standard-sized frame, providing more options for framing styles and costs.
Practical Uses and Benefits of Matting a Poster
Using a mat with your poster offers distinct advantages:
- Elevates Presentation: Turns a simple poster into a more sophisticated piece suitable for display in homes, offices, or galleries.
- Focuses the Viewer: The border effect helps to direct attention inward towards the artwork.
- Preserves the Artwork: Crucially protects the poster from contact with the glass, preventing potential sticking and damage.
- Allows for Standard Framing: Makes it easier and often more cost-effective to use readily available standard frame sizes, rather than requiring custom framing that perfectly matches the poster's dimensions.
In essence, a "mat poster" is simply a poster that is, or will be, framed with a mat board surrounding it.