No, rock pigeons are typically not white.
While rock pigeons, scientifically known as Columba livia, exhibit considerable variation in color, their most common plumage is not white.
What Color Are Most Rock Pigeons?
Based on common observations and the provided reference, the majority of rock pigeons display a distinct coloration:
- Primary Color: Bluish-gray
- Wing Markings: Two black bands across each wing
- Tail: Usually dark-tipped
- Other Features: Often have iridescent throat feathers
The reference explicitly states: "Variable in color, but most birds are bluish gray with two black bands on the wing and a black tip to the tail. Most birds have iridescent throat feathers. Wing patterns may include two bars, dark spots, or can be plain. The tail is usually dark tipped."
Color Variations
Although bluish-gray is the most prevalent color, rock pigeons can show a wide range of plumages due to their long history of domestication and hybridization. These variations can include:
- Different shades of gray
- Browns
- Blacks
- Rusty colors
- Occasional white patches or even entirely white individuals (though pure white is not the norm for wild or feral populations and is more associated with specific domestic breeds like white doves often used in releases).
Plumage Characteristics Summary
Here's a quick look at the typical features:
| Feature | Common Description |
|---|---|
| Primary Body Color | Bluish-gray (most common) |
| Wing Markings | Two black bands |
| Tail Tip | Black/Dark |
| Throat Feathers | Iridescent |
| Other Wing Patterns | Spots or plain (less common) |
In conclusion, while individual rock pigeons can have varying colors, including some white in rare instances or specific breeds, the characteristic and most frequently observed color for the species in general is bluish-gray with specific black markings.
