In the context of piping, particularly concerning seal piping plans, API stands for the American Petroleum Institute.
The American Petroleum Institute plays a crucial role in the standardization and regulation of various aspects of the oil and gas industry, including piping systems. Their standards, such as API 682 for pump shaft sealing systems, are widely adopted and provide guidelines for the design, selection, and implementation of seal piping plans.
API's Role in Piping Standards
- Standardization: API develops and maintains standards that promote safety, efficiency, and reliability in the oil and gas industry.
- API 682: A key standard related to piping, specifically addressing pump shaft sealing systems. It outlines requirements and best practices for seal selection, seal support systems (including piping plans), and testing.
- Seal Piping Plans: API 682 specifies various seal piping plans, which are arrangements of piping and components that provide the necessary conditions for proper seal function (e.g., cooling, cleaning, pressure control). These plans are identified numerically and sometimes with letters (e.g., Plan 11, Plan 23).
- Ensuring Best Practices: By adhering to API standards, companies in the oil and gas sector ensure they are employing best practices for piping design and operation, reducing the risk of failures and improving overall system performance.
Therefore, when discussing piping, especially in the context of seal systems and related standards, API refers to the American Petroleum Institute.