Pirates were considered dirty primarily due to a general lack of bathing and wearing the same clothes repeatedly.
Based on historical accounts, including the provided reference, pirates lived in conditions that made cleanliness extremely difficult by modern standards. This wasn't entirely unique to pirates; personal hygiene practices were different for most people during that era. However, the specific circumstances of life at sea likely exacerbated these issues for pirates.
Reasons for Pirate Dirtiness
The main factors contributing to the lack of hygiene among pirates were:
- No Regular Bathing: The reference states, "No one took baths back then." While this might be a slight oversimplification of the entire era, frequent full-body bathing as we know it today was not common practice. Access to fresh water was often limited on ships, prioritizing drinking and essential tasks over personal washing.
- Wearing the Same Clothes: Pirates wore "the same clothes day after day." Without the means to wash clothing regularly, garments would accumulate dirt, sweat, and grime, becoming a breeding ground for pests and bacteria.
Consequences of Poor Hygiene
This lack of cleanliness had direct and unpleasant results for pirates' health and comfort:
- Skin Ailments: The constant dirt and lack of washing led to various skin problems, including:
- Boils
- Rashes
- Infestations: Pirates were often plagued by parasites:
- Lice
- Fleas
- Scabies: The reference describes this as "a parasite called scabies that crawled around under their skin making its victim suffer with a very nasty itch."
These issues highlight the harsh reality of life at sea during the golden age of piracy, where basic sanitation was a luxury rarely afforded.