Earth is a medium-sized planet in our solar system; it's significantly larger than the smaller terrestrial planets like Mercury and Mars but dwarfed by the gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn.
Here's a breakdown:
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Smaller Planets: Mercury is significantly smaller than Earth, with a diameter about 40% of Earth's. Mars is also smaller, about half the diameter of Earth. Venus is the closest to Earth in size, being only slightly smaller.
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Larger Planets: The gas giants are much larger. Jupiter is the largest planet, with a diameter more than 10 times that of Earth. Saturn is the second-largest, followed by Uranus and Neptune, all considerably bigger than Earth.
Here's a table comparing planetary diameters to Earth's (Earth Diameter ≈ 12,742 km):
Planet | Diameter (km) | Diameter (Relative to Earth) |
---|---|---|
Mercury | 4,879 | 0.38 |
Venus | 12,104 | 0.95 |
Earth | 12,742 | 1.00 |
Mars | 6,779 | 0.53 |
Jupiter | 139,822 | 11.00 |
Saturn | 116,460 | 9.14 |
Uranus | 50,724 | 3.98 |
Neptune | 49,244 | 3.86 |
In essence, Earth is much larger than Mercury and Mars, similar in size to Venus, but significantly smaller than the gas giants Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. There is a wide range of planetary sizes within our solar system.