A latex cell is a single, independent unit within a plant that produces latex. Unlike latex vessels, which form interconnected networks, latex cells remain as individual entities.
Characteristics of Latex Cells
Latex cells possess unique features:
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Independent Units: According to the provided reference, latex cells are "really single or independent units". They function individually rather than fusing into a larger network.
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Elongation and Branching: These cells originate as small structures and, as the plant grows, they elongate and branch out in all directions throughout the plant's tissues.
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No Fusion: Although they branch and ramify, latex cells do not fuse together to form a network, distinguishing them from latex vessels.
Latex Cells vs. Latex Vessels
| Feature | Latex Cells | Latex Vessels |
|---|---|---|
| Structure | Single, independent units | Interconnected network |
| Formation | Originate as minute structures | Formed by fusion of multiple cells |
| Interconnection | No fusion, remain separate | Fuse together |
Function
Latex cells, like latex vessels, are involved in the production and storage of latex, a milky or clear fluid that serves various functions in plants, such as defense against herbivores and wound healing.
