Xylem is the principal water-conducting tissue found in vascular plants. It's a crucial component of the plant's vascular system.
Xylem's Key Functions
Beyond water transport, xylem plays several vital roles:
- Water Conduction: The primary function is transporting water from the roots to the rest of the plant.
- Solute Transport: Xylem also carries dissolved minerals and other nutrients.
- Structural Support: Xylem provides structural support to the plant.
- Food Storage: In some plants, xylem tissues also participate in food storage.
Xylem as Part of the Vascular System
Together with phloem, the tissue that transports sugars and other organic nutrients, xylem forms a continuous vascular system that extends throughout the entire plant body. This vascular system is essential for plant survival and growth.