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Do plants have endoplasmic reticulum?

Published in Plant Cell Biology 1 min read

Yes, plants have endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The endoplasmic reticulum in plant cells performs similar functions to that in other eukaryotes, including protein folding and processing.

Plant Endoplasmic Reticulum: An Overview

The endoplasmic reticulum is a crucial organelle found in eukaryotic cells, including plant cells. It is a network of membranes involved in various cellular processes.

Functions of Plant ER:

  • Protein Folding: The plant ER, like that in other eukaryotes, contains enzymes and chaperones that help newly synthesized proteins fold correctly.
  • Quality Control: It ensures that only properly folded proteins proceed further in the secretory pathway.
  • Secretory Pathway: The ER enables properly folded proteins to move through the secretory pathway.

Similarities to other Eukaryotes:

According to the reference, plant endoplasmic reticulum is equipped with several folding enzymes, molecular chaperones, and folding sensors largely similar to those operating in all eukaryotes. This highlights the conserved nature of ER functions across different eukaryotic organisms.

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