All plants possess chlorophyll a. While other chlorophylls exist, chlorophyll a is universally present in plants for photosynthesis.
Chlorophyll Types in Plants
Plants utilize various chlorophyll types for light absorption during photosynthesis. However, one type stands out as a universal component:
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Chlorophyll a: This is the primary chlorophyll found in all plants. It plays a crucial role in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. It absorbs light primarily in the red and blue wavelengths of the spectrum.
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Chlorophyll b: Many plants also contain chlorophyll b, which acts as an accessory pigment. It absorbs light in slightly different wavelengths than chlorophyll a, broadening the range of light the plant can utilize.
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Other Chlorophylls: Chlorophylls c and d are found in certain algae, not higher plants. Similarly, chlorophyll e is rare and bacteriochlorophyll is found in bacteria, not plants.
The reference material states that "chlorophylls a and b are the major types found in higher plants and green algae". While many plants contain both, the presence of chlorophyll a is ubiquitous.