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Are strawberries in the rose family?

Published in Plant Classification 1 min read

Yes, strawberries are indeed members of the rose family.

Strawberries and the Rose Family

Strawberries (Fragaria) belong to the Rosaceae family, commonly known as the rose family. This family is vast and includes many other familiar fruits, such as apples, pears, cherries, raspberries, and, of course, roses. The "Rose family Strawberry / Family" reference confirms this relationship.

Characteristics of the Rose Family

The rose family is characterized by:

  • Flower Structure: Typically having five petals and numerous stamens.
  • Fruit Diversity: Producing a variety of fruits, including pomes (apples), drupes (cherries), and aggregate fruits (strawberries).
  • Worldwide Distribution: Found in various climates and regions around the globe.

Why Strawberries are Unique

Although part of the rose family, strawberries have unique features:

  • Aggregate Accessory Fruit: What we consider the "fruit" of the strawberry isn't botanically a fruit. It's an enlarged receptacle holding the actual fruits, which are the tiny "seeds" (achenes) on the surface.

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