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How to grow a lemon tree from lemon?

Published in Plant Propagation 3 mins read

Growing a lemon tree from a lemon seed is possible but requires patience and specific steps. Here's a detailed guide based on the provided reference:

Step-by-Step Guide to Growing a Lemon Tree from Seed

This process, while rewarding, takes time. It is important to understand that a lemon tree grown from seed may not produce fruit identical to the parent lemon. However, it's a fantastic way to learn about plant growth and add a unique tree to your garden or home.

Step 1: Selecting and Extracting Lemon Seeds

  • Choose a Ripe Lemon: Begin by selecting a ripe lemon from the store or garden.
  • Cut the Lemon: Carefully cut the lemon in half.
  • Remove Seeds: Extract the seeds with your fingers. Aim to select seeds that look plump and healthy.

Step 2: Assessing Seed Viability

  • Examine Seeds: Look closely at the seeds. Avoid seeds that are shriveled, discolored, or appear damaged, as they are less likely to germinate.

Step 3: Preparing the Seeds

  • Soak the Seeds: Place the selected seeds in a small bowl of water.
  • Wash: Gently wash the seeds to remove any remaining pulp or sugary residue. This step can prevent mold growth.
  • Soak Time: You can soak the seeds for a couple of hours or overnight to aid in germination.

Step 4: Planting the Seeds

  • Potting Mix: Prepare a small pot with a well-draining potting mix.
  • Planting Depth: Plant the lemon seed about 1/2 inch deep in the soil.
  • Watering: Water the soil gently, ensuring it is moist but not waterlogged.
  • Environment: Place the pot in a warm location with indirect sunlight.

Step 5: Transplanting Seedlings

  • Monitor Growth: Once the seedlings emerge and have several true leaves, they are ready for transplanting into a slightly larger pot.
  • Careful Transplant: When transplanting, handle the seedlings gently to avoid damaging their delicate roots.

Step 6: Outdoor Placement (if applicable)

  • Warm Climate: If you live in a warm climate, you can consider planting your lemon tree outdoors after about a year, once it is well-established.
  • Sunlight: Ensure the outdoor location receives ample sunlight.
  • Soil: Use a good quality soil that promotes growth.

Step 7: Indoor Placement and Sunlight

  • Bright Light: If growing indoors, provide plenty of sunlight near a south-facing window.
  • Supplemental Light: Consider supplementing with grow lights if natural light is insufficient.

Step 8: Soil and Fertilization

  • Well-Draining Soil: Use well-draining potting mix.
  • Fertilize Regularly: Fertilize your lemon tree regularly with citrus fertilizer, as recommended on the product packaging.

Summary: How to Grow a Lemon Tree From Seed

Step Action
1. Seed Selection Choose a ripe lemon, cut it open, and extract the healthy-looking seeds.
2. Seed Preparation Soak and wash the seeds to remove pulp.
3. Planting Plant seeds 1/2 inch deep in well-draining potting mix.
4. Transplanting Move seedlings to larger pots once they've developed true leaves.
5. Placement Choose a location, whether indoors or outdoors, with ample sunlight.
6. Ongoing Care Water regularly, fertilize with citrus fertilizer, and monitor plant growth.

By following these steps, you can successfully grow your lemon tree from seed. Remember, patience is key in the process.

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