Plasma, the liquid component of blood, has several crucial functions. According to the provided reference, here are four key roles it plays in the body:
Plasma constitutes approximately 55% of the total blood volume and is essential for various bodily functions.
Functions of Plasma
Plasma is essential for:
- Helping the body recover from injury: Plasma contains clotting factors and antibodies that are vital for wound healing and tissue repair.
- Distributing nutrients: Plasma transports essential nutrients such as glucose, amino acids, and fats to various parts of the body to nourish cells.
- Removing waste: Plasma carries waste products like carbon dioxide and urea away from cells to the excretory organs for elimination.
- Preventing infection: Plasma contains antibodies and other immune proteins that help fight off infections and protect the body from pathogens.
These functions are achieved as plasma moves throughout the circulatory system, ensuring that nutrients are delivered, waste is removed, and the body is protected from infection.