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Why is my sink not draining due to air pressure?

Published in Plumbing Issues 2 mins read

Your sink is likely not draining correctly due to air pressure issues caused by a clogged plumbing vent, rather than a blockage in the drain itself.

Understanding Plumbing Vents

Plumbing vents are crucial for maintaining proper drainage in your home. They work by:

  • Allowing air to enter the plumbing system.
  • Equalizing air pressure.
  • Preventing a vacuum from forming in the pipes.

When a sink drains, water flows out, and air needs to enter the pipes to replace the space the water previously occupied. This prevents the formation of a vacuum, which can impede water flow. If the vent is blocked, the vacuum creates a pressure imbalance and slows drainage.

The Problem: Clogged Vents

According to the provided reference, when plumbing vents are clogged with debris, it hinders their ability to regulate air pressure. This can result in:

  • Slow drainage.
  • Unpleasant odors.

How a Clogged Vent Affects Drainage

When your plumbing vent is clogged:

  1. Air cannot freely enter the pipes.
  2. As water flows out of the sink, a partial vacuum forms.
  3. This vacuum restricts the water from flowing smoothly, leading to slow draining or complete blockage.

Solutions for Air Pressure Issues

Problem Solution
Clogged plumbing vent Inspect and clear vent by either physically removing debris or using a snake.

Summary

In summary, if your sink isn't draining and the drain itself is clear, a clogged plumbing vent is the likely culprit. This blockage disrupts the air pressure balance within your plumbing system, creating a vacuum that slows or prevents proper drainage.

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