To stop your water fittings from leaking, firmly tighten compression fittings using two wrenches, ensuring proper alignment of the pipe within the fitting.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
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Tighten Compression Fittings Properly:
- Use two wrenches. One wrench should hold the fitting steady, while the other tightens the nut. This prevents twisting and damage to the pipe.
- The goal is to crimp the ferrule (the small ring inside the fitting) onto the pipe.
- If leaking persists after turning on the water, try tightening the nut an additional quarter turn. Avoid overtightening, as this can damage the fitting or the pipe.
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Ensure Proper Alignment:
- Make sure the pipe or tubing goes straight into the fitting. Misalignment is a common cause of leaks. If the pipe is bent or not properly aligned, the fitting won't seal correctly.
- Before tightening, check that the pipe is fully inserted into the fitting, up to the stop point, if applicable.
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Check for Damage and Corrosion:
- Inspect the fitting and pipe for any signs of damage, such as cracks, dents, or corrosion. Damaged components should be replaced.
- Corrosion can prevent a good seal. Clean corroded areas with a wire brush or emery cloth before reassembling. If the corrosion is severe, replace the fitting and/or pipe.
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Consider Using Pipe Dope or Teflon Tape:
- For threaded fittings (not compression fittings), apply pipe dope (pipe joint compound) or Teflon tape to the threads before assembly. This helps create a watertight seal. Wrap Teflon tape in the direction of the threads.
- Note: Teflon tape or pipe dope is not used on compression fittings.
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Inspect and Replace Washers/O-rings (if applicable):
- Some fittings use washers or O-rings to create a seal. Inspect these components for wear and tear, and replace them if necessary. Make sure the washer or O-ring is properly seated before tightening the fitting.
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Call a Professional:
- If you're uncomfortable working with plumbing or if you've tried the above steps and the fitting is still leaking, it's best to call a qualified plumber.
By following these steps, you can effectively address leaking water fittings and prevent further water damage.