Installing a compression shut-off valve is a straightforward process when done correctly. The basic steps involve preparing the pipe, positioning the valve components, and securing the connection. Here's a breakdown:
Steps to Install a Compression Shut-Off Valve:
The general process includes sliding the nut, valve, and ferrule onto the pipe. Here's how to do it with more detail:
- Prepare the Pipe:
- Ensure the water supply is shut off.
- Clean the end of the pipe where the valve will be installed. Remove any burrs or imperfections that could affect the seal.
- Position the Components:
- Slide on the nut: Begin by sliding the compression nut onto the pipe.
- Slide on the valve: Next, slide the valve onto the pipe, ensuring it's facing the correct direction for water flow.
- Mark the Location: Mark the location of the valve on the pipe as a reference.
- Slide on the ferrule: Finally, slide the compression ferrule (also called a compression ring) onto the pipe.
- Assemble and Tighten:
- Position the valve so that it lines up with the ferrule.
- Slide the nut over the ferrule and begin to thread onto the valve.
- Hand-tighten the nut to start, and then use a wrench to tighten it fully. Be careful not to overtighten, which can damage the valve. The ferrule compresses to create a waterproof seal.
Key Considerations:
- Correct sizing: Ensure the compression valve is the correct size for the pipe you are connecting to.
- Direction of valve: Ensure the valve is installed in the correct direction, as indicated by an arrow on the valve body if applicable.
- Tightening the Nut: Tighten the nut enough to create a seal. Use two wrenches, one to hold the valve steady and the other to turn the nut.
- Check for Leaks: After installation, turn the water supply back on slowly and check for any leaks around the valve. If leaks are found, tighten the nut slightly more.
- Video Reference: Refer to videos such as "Compression Shut Off Valve | Quick Tips for Beginners - YouTube" for a visual guide. This resource demonstrates the process of sliding the nut, valve, and ferrule onto the pipe, and the basic steps necessary for securing a reliable compression connection.