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How to Smooth Polymer Clay Together

Published in Polymer Clay Finishing 3 mins read

A highly effective way to achieve a smooth finish on polymer clay, especially after it has been hardened (typically by baking), is through sanding. This process helps refine the surface and edges of your creation.

Smoothing Polymer Clay: The Sanding Method

According to expert advice, sanding is a great way to remove sharp edges and smooth out your polymer clay. This technique is particularly useful for refining the texture and shape of baked or cured polymer clay pieces.

Here's how sanding works for smoothing polymer clay:

  • Purpose: Sanding is used to eliminate unwanted texture, smooth rough areas, and remove any sharp edges or corners that may exist on your finished polymer clay piece.
  • Starting Point: Begin the sanding process with a fine grit sandpaper. Using a finer grit initially helps to gently wear down the surface without creating deep scratches that are harder to remove later.
  • Technique: Work the sandpaper over the surface, paying attention to areas where you want to remove texture or soften edges. The goal is to gradually refine the surface until it feels smooth to the touch.
  • Progression (Optional, but Recommended): While the reference specifies starting with fine grit, for the smoothest results, many crafters use a progression of increasingly finer grits, sometimes even moving to wet/dry sandpaper used with water for a polished finish. However, the core principle highlighted is using fine grit to start the smoothing process.

What Comes After Smoothing?

Once you have successfully sanded down the edges and removed any sharp points or texture, your polymer clay piece is ready for the next steps in finishing. As noted, after sanding, your clay can be:

  • Painted: Apply acrylic paints or other suitable finishes.
  • Varnished: Seal and protect the surface with a polymer clay varnish for a matte, satin, or gloss finish.
  • Drilled: Create holes for findings to turn your piece into jewelry or other items.

Why Smooth Polymer Clay?

Smoothing is a crucial finishing step for many polymer clay projects. It elevates the professional appearance of your work, makes pieces more comfortable to handle (by removing sharp edges), and prepares the surface beautifully for subsequent steps like painting or varnishing.

Think of it as giving your clay sculpture a final polish to bring out its best form and texture.

Step Action Result
Start Use fine grit sandpaper Removes texture, begins smoothing
Continue Sand edges and surfaces Eliminates sharp edges, refines shape
Finish Clean dust Prepares surface
Next Steps Paint, varnish, or drill Complete the piece

By following the method of sanding, you can effectively smooth the surface and edges of your cured polymer clay, preparing it for final decoration and use.

For more detailed tutorials on sanding polymer clay, you might look for resources on crafting websites or platforms like YouTube or Pinterest. (Note: These are external links for example; specific links are not provided as per instructions).

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