askvity

What are the types of polynomials based on the number of terms?

Published in Polynomial Classification 2 mins read

Polynomials are classified into types based on the number of terms they contain. The main types include monomials, binomials, and trinomials.

Types of Polynomials by Number of Terms:

Type Number of Terms Example
Monomial One 5x, 7, 3y2
Binomial Two x + 2, 2y - 5, a2 + b2
Trinomial Three x2 + 3x + 1, 4a - 2b + c, p3 - q + r2
Polynomial Four or more x3 + x2 + x + 1, a + b - c + d - e
  • Monomial: A polynomial with only one term. Examples include 3x, 7, or 5y^2.

  • Binomial: A polynomial with two terms. Examples include x + 2, 2y - 5, or a^2 + b^2.

  • Trinomial: A polynomial with three terms. Examples include x^2 + 3x + 1, 4a - 2b + c, or p^3 - q + r^2.

  • Polynomial: While the terms monomial, binomial, and trinomial are specific, any expression with one or more terms is technically a polynomial. When there are four or more terms, it's generally referred to simply as a "polynomial" without a more specific prefix. For example, x^3 + x^2 + x + 1 is a polynomial.

Therefore, polynomials are categorized by the number of terms: one (monomial), two (binomial), three (trinomial), or more than three (simply referred to as polynomials).

Related Articles