Yes, a sand filter can put sand in the pool.
While a sand filter's main job is to remove debris from your pool water, under certain conditions, it can actually introduce sand into the pool. Here's how:
How Sand Can Get into Your Pool from the Filter
Several issues with your sand filter can cause sand to end up in the pool:
- Incorrect Sand Size: If the sand used in your filter is too small, it can pass through the filter's laterals (the slotted tubes at the bottom of the filter) and back into the pool.
- Overly Powerful Pump: A pump that's too strong can create excessive water flow within the filter. This high flow rate can force sand through the laterals.
- Overfilled Sand Filter: Having too much sand in the filter can also cause problems. During backwashing, the water flow can push the sand high enough that it overflows into the standpipe, which then allows the sand to enter the pool. As stated in the reference, "When the filter is backwashing the water flow can cause the sand to rise high enough and overflow into the standpipe, which will allow the sand back into the pool."
- Damaged Filter Components: Cracks in the filter or damaged laterals can also allow sand to leak into the pool water.
Troubleshooting Sand in the Pool
If you're finding sand in your pool, here's what you should do:
- Check Sand Size: Make sure you're using the correct grade of filter sand as per your filter's specifications.
- Examine the Laterals: Inspect the laterals for cracks or damage.
- Evaluate Pump Size: Ensure your pump is appropriately sized for your filter. An oversized pump can cause problems.
- Adjust Sand Level: Verify that the sand level is correct according to your filter’s manufacturer's guidelines.
By carefully checking these components and ensuring correct operation, you can avoid having sand enter your pool from your filter system.