A dead fetus retained in the uterus can lead to serious complications for the woman. While rare, these can include severe blood loss and a womb infection. Other reported symptoms may include gastrointestinal issues like nausea and diarrhea, cramping or abdominal pain, and fever. The longer the dead fetus remains, the greater the risk of infection as the fetal tissue decomposes. In some cases, medications might be given to induce expulsion, or surgical removal may be necessary.
Potential Complications of Retained Fetal Remains:
- Severe Blood Loss: Hemorrhage is a potential, albeit rare, complication.
- Womb Infection (Uterine Infection): Infection is a significant risk as the decaying fetal tissue provides a breeding ground for bacteria.
- Gastrointestinal Distress: Nausea, diarrhea, and cramping are possible side effects.
- Fever: A fever can indicate infection.
- Abdominal Pain: Pain may be a symptom of infection or other complications.
Medical Interventions:
If a dead fetus is not expelled naturally, medical intervention is usually required. This can involve:
- Medication: Doctors may prescribe medication to stimulate uterine contractions and expel the fetal remains.
- Surgical Removal (Dilation and Curettage or D&C): A surgical procedure may be necessary to remove the fetal tissue.
It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if a pregnancy loss is suspected. Early diagnosis and treatment minimize the risk of complications. The information provided here is for general knowledge and should not replace professional medical advice.
