You can typically confirm a pregnancy at least 21 days after you last had unprotected sex using a home pregnancy test. This is because most pregnancy tests detect the hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin), which starts to be produced around 6 days after conception.
However, some very sensitive pregnancy tests can be used even before you miss your period, detecting hCG as early as 8 days after ovulation. It's recommended to wait until the first day of your missed period for a more accurate result.
Factors that affect pregnancy test accuracy:
- Sensitivity of the test: More sensitive tests can detect lower levels of hCG, allowing for earlier confirmation.
- Timing of the test: Testing too early might result in a false negative, while waiting too long could lead to a false positive if you have a condition that increases hCG levels.
- Regularity of your menstrual cycle: If you have irregular periods, it's harder to predict when you should take the test.
Remember: While home pregnancy tests are widely available, it's always best to confirm a positive result with a doctor or healthcare professional. They can provide further guidance and ensure a healthy pregnancy journey.