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Why Do I Feel So Full in Early Pregnancy?

Published in Pregnancy Gut Health 2 mins read

Early pregnancy fullness is often a result of hormonal changes, particularly a rise in progesterone.


Understanding Early Pregnancy Fullness

During early pregnancy, many women experience a sensation of fullness or bloating. This is a common symptom that can be attributed to several physiological changes occurring within the body.

Hormonal Changes and Their Impact

  • Progesterone's Role:
    • As with many things in pregnancy, changing hormones play a big role—at least, in early pregnancy.
    • “The increase in progesterone causes your intestines to slow down,” Lamppa says. “When motility or movement of the gut slows, bloating and constipation can be a result.”
    • This hormonal shift is essential for maintaining the pregnancy but also leads to several side effects, including the feeling of fullness.

Digestive System Adjustments

Aspect Description
Intestinal Motility The movement of food through the intestines slows down due to increased progesterone levels.
Bloating Reduced intestinal motility can lead to a buildup of gas, causing bloating and a feeling of fullness.
Constipation Slower digestion often results in constipation, further contributing to abdominal discomfort.

Practical Insights and Solutions

While the sensation of fullness in early pregnancy is typically normal, here are some practical insights to help manage this symptom:

  1. Dietary Adjustments:
    • Eat smaller, more frequent meals.
    • Avoid foods known to cause gas, such as beans, broccoli, and carbonated drinks.
    • Increase fiber intake gradually to help prevent constipation.
  2. Hydration:
    • Drink plenty of water throughout the day to aid digestion and reduce constipation.
  3. Physical Activity:
    • Engage in light to moderate exercise, such as walking, to help stimulate bowel movements.
  4. Lifestyle Changes:
    • Avoid eating large meals close to bedtime.
    • Take time to chew food thoroughly to aid digestion.

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