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How Do You Find the Two Digit Prime Numbers?

Published in Prime Numbers 1 min read

To find two-digit prime numbers, you need to identify numbers between 10 and 99 that are only divisible by 1 and themselves.

Here's a step-by-step approach:

  1. List Two-Digit Numbers: Start with the range of two-digit numbers (10-99).

  2. Eliminate Even Numbers: Exclude all even numbers because they are divisible by 2. This significantly reduces the list.

  3. Eliminate Multiples of 5: Remove any numbers ending in 0 or 5 (except for 5 itself, but it's not a two-digit number).

  4. Check Divisibility by Remaining Primes: Starting with the next prime number, 3, check if the remaining numbers are divisible by 3, 7. If a number is divisible by any of these primes, eliminate it. Since the square root of 99 is less than 10, you only need to check divisibility up to 7.

  5. The Remaining Numbers are Prime: The numbers that remain after these eliminations are two-digit prime numbers.

Here's the list of all two-digit prime numbers:

11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97

Therefore, there are 21 two-digit prime numbers.

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