A dot matrix printer's speed typically ranges from 30 to 1550 characters per second (cps).
Dot matrix printers create characters and images by striking an ink-soaked ribbon with tiny pins on a print head. The print head moves horizontally across the paper, and the pins selectively strike the ribbon to form the desired output. The speed at which this process occurs determines the printer's characters per second (cps) rating.
The speed of a dot matrix printer is influenced by several factors:
- Number of Pins: Dot matrix printers are available with different numbers of pins in the print head (e.g., 9-pin, 24-pin). Printers with more pins generally produce higher-quality output and can often print faster.
- Print Quality: Draft quality typically prints faster than near-letter quality (NLQ) or letter quality (LQ) modes. Lower quality settings require fewer passes of the print head.
- Printer Model: Different dot matrix printer models have varying speeds depending on their design and capabilities.
Therefore, it's essential to consider the specific model and print settings to determine the actual printing speed.