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What is the Difference Between RAPID and RACI?

Published in Project Management Frameworks 2 mins read

The core difference between RAPID and RACI lies in their primary focus: RAPID targets decision-making and actions, while RACI centers on deliverables and responsibility.

RAPID and RACI are both valuable frameworks used in organizations and project management to clarify roles and responsibilities. However, they serve distinct purposes within a project or process. According to the reference provided on 18-Aug-2024, these tools have different functions.

Focus Areas

The main distinction between the two frameworks lies in what they are designed to clarify:

  • RAPID Focus:

    • RAPID is primarily focused on the decision-making process.
    • It clarifies who is responsible for making a specific decision.
    • It also delineates the actions an organization takes as a result of those decisions.
  • RACI Focus:

    • RACI, on the other hand, focuses on deliverables.
    • It defines the roles involved in producing specific outputs or tasks.
    • It specifies the person or role that is responsible throughout each stage of the process for completing a task or producing a deliverable.

Key Differences at a Glance

Here's a quick comparison of the main differences between RAPID and RACI:

Feature RAPID RACI
Primary Focus Decision-making process, Actions taken Deliverables, Responsibility for tasks
Main Goal Clarify who makes decisions & implements Define roles for task completion & output production
Core Question Who decides and does? Who does what to deliver?

In essence, RAPID is a tool for clarifying how and by whom decisions are made and acted upon, while RACI is a tool for clarifying who is responsible for doing the work to produce outputs. While both involve defining roles, RAPID is oriented towards the governance of decisions, and RACI is oriented towards the execution of tasks and production of deliverables.

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