Unfortunately, the question is misleading. There isn't a "best tablet" device (like an iPad or Samsung tablet) that directly treats psoriasis. Psoriasis is a skin condition primarily treated with topical medications, oral medications, injectable biologics, and light therapy. The provided context refers to oral medications in tablet form.
Therefore, the question should be interpreted as: Which oral medication (tablet) is best for treating psoriasis?
The "best" oral medication varies significantly depending on the severity of the psoriasis, the patient's overall health, other medications they are taking, and their doctor's recommendations. There is no single universally "best" tablet. Here's a breakdown of medications commonly used:
Common Oral Medications for Psoriasis:
| Medication Type | Examples | Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Systemic Treatments (Tablets) | ||
| Retinoids | Acitretin (Soriatane) | Can be effective for severe psoriasis. Highly teratogenic (causes birth defects), so strict birth control is essential for women. |
| Methotrexate | An immunosuppressant used for moderate to severe psoriasis. Requires regular blood tests to monitor liver and blood cell counts. | |
| Apremilast | Otezla | A phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor. Generally well-tolerated, but can cause nausea, diarrhea, and headache. |
| Cyclosporine | An immunosuppressant usually reserved for severe or rapidly progressing cases. Requires monitoring of kidney function and blood pressure. |
Biologics (Administered via injection or infusion, not tablets):
While not tablets, biologics are a significant treatment option for psoriasis. Because the initial question focused on tablets, they are listed here for completeness.
| Generic Name | Brand Name | Indications | Administration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Etanercept | Enbrel | Chronic plaque psoriasis | Injection |
| Adalimumab | Humira | Chronic plaque psoriasis | Injection |
| Infliximab | Remicade | Plaque psoriasis | Infusion |
| Ustekinumab | Stelara | Moderate to severe plaque psoriasis | Injection |
Important Considerations:
- Severity of Psoriasis: Mild psoriasis might be managed with topical treatments alone. Moderate to severe psoriasis may require oral medications or biologics.
- Patient Health: Pre-existing medical conditions (e.g., liver or kidney problems) can influence the choice of medication.
- Potential Side Effects: All medications have potential side effects. The doctor will weigh the risks and benefits.
- Cost and Insurance Coverage: Medication costs can vary significantly, as can insurance coverage.
- Lifestyle & Preferences: Some patients may prefer injections less frequently than taking a daily pill.
It's crucial to consult a dermatologist to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for your specific case of psoriasis. Self-treating can be dangerous and ineffective. A dermatologist will evaluate your condition, medical history, and lifestyle to recommend the best course of action.
