Several factors can increase the likelihood of psoriasis flares or worsen existing symptoms. These include skin injuries, alcohol consumption, smoking, stress, and hormonal changes.
Here's a breakdown:
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Skin Injury (Koebner Phenomenon): Any trauma to the skin, such as a cut, scrape, insect bite, or sunburn, can trigger psoriasis at the site of the injury. This is known as the Koebner response.
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Alcohol: Excessive alcohol consumption is linked to an increased risk of developing psoriasis and may worsen existing symptoms.
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Smoking: Smoking is another factor that can exacerbate psoriasis. Studies have shown a correlation between smoking and the severity of psoriasis.
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Stress: High levels of stress can trigger or worsen psoriasis flares.
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Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations, especially in women during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause, can influence psoriasis.
In summary, various environmental and physiological factors can contribute to an increase in psoriasis symptoms or flares. Managing these factors may help reduce the frequency and severity of psoriasis outbreaks.