Generally, higher temperatures tend to increase feelings of anger, frustration, and irritability, while cooler temperatures often lead to a more content mood.
This relationship between temperature and mood is a complex one, and while the exact mechanisms are still being researched, several factors are believed to contribute:
- Physiological Discomfort: High temperatures can cause physical discomfort such as sweating, dehydration, and difficulty sleeping. These discomforts can lead to increased irritability and frustration.
- Increased Aggression: Studies have shown a correlation between hot weather and increased aggression and violence. This may be due to the physiological stress caused by heat, making people more reactive and less able to regulate their emotions.
- Limited Activities: Extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can limit outdoor activities and social interactions. This isolation can lead to boredom, loneliness, and negative mood states.
- Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD): While SAD is typically associated with the reduced sunlight of winter, some individuals experience a summer-related form of SAD, potentially triggered by excessive heat and humidity.
- Impact on Sleep: Both high and low temperatures can disrupt sleep patterns. Poor sleep quality has a direct negative impact on mood, increasing irritability and decreasing overall well-being.
Therefore, temperature does indeed play a role in our emotional state, with higher temperatures often linked to negative emotions and cooler temperatures typically associated with more positive feelings. The effects can vary based on individual sensitivities, acclimatization, and overall health.