Yes, a husband can pay for his wife's Qurbani.
Understanding Qurbani for a Wife
The practice of Qurbani, or sacrifice, during Eid al-Adha is a significant act of worship in Islam. While it's generally recommended for those who have the means, specific rules apply within a family.
Key Points about Husband and Wife Qurbani:
- Wife's Financial Independence: According to the provided reference, it is not compulsory for the husband to donate a share for Qurbani on behalf of his wife if she possesses her own money. This means if the wife has her own wealth, she is independently responsible for offering a Qurbani, if she chooses to do so.
- Husband's Optional Donation: Even if the wife is financially capable, the husband can choose to pay for his wife's Qurbani as an act of goodwill and devotion. This is a permissible and encouraged act.
- Joint Qurbani: Husband and wife can have a joint Qurbani, provided the animal is large enough to accommodate their individual required share. For example, they could share a camel or a cow, according to Islamic guidelines.
Scenarios and Examples
- Scenario 1: Wife Has Her Own Wealth: If a wife possesses her own money, and she wants to perform Qurbani, she has the right to do so independently. Her husband is not obligated to pay.
- Scenario 2: Husband Pays as a Gift: The husband may pay for his wife's Qurbani, even if she can afford it. This is a voluntary act and a way for him to share in her religious obligations.
- Scenario 3: Joint Qurbani: A husband and wife may share the cost and a share of Qurbani, especially when using large animals. This requires the animal to meet the requirements in terms of age and physical condition for a shared Qurbani.
Considerations for Qurbani
- Intention: The intention behind the Qurbani is crucial. Whether the husband or wife pays for it, the intention should be sincere and for the sake of Allah.
- Financial Capability: The person performing Qurbani should be financially capable to do so, within the Islamic guidelines.
- Animal Selection: If undertaking a shared Qurbani, the selected animal must qualify in size, health, and age, as prescribed in Islamic teachings.
Summary
| Aspect | Husband's Obligation | Wife's Responsibility | Joint Qurbani |
|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Obligation | Not compulsory if the wife has her own money. He can choose to do so. | Responsible for her own Qurbani if she has the financial means. | Permissible |
| Individual Choice | Husband can choose to donate for his wife's Qurbani. | Wife can perform her own Qurbani or can participate in joint Qurbani. | Allowed |
In conclusion, while a wife is responsible for her own Qurbani if she has the means, the husband can willingly pay for it or join in a shared Qurbani.
