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What are factual question answers?

Published in Reading Comprehension 2 mins read

Factual question answers are responses derived directly from explicitly stated information within a text. They demonstrate a reader's comprehension of basic details and ideas presented.

In essence, factual questions aim to assess whether someone can identify and recall specific details presented in a reading passage, article, or any other form of text. They serve as the building blocks for higher-level comprehension skills.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Directly from the Text: The answer isn't inferred or implied; it's explicitly stated.
  • Basic Comprehension: Answering factual questions shows you understand the foundational elements of the text.
  • Foundational Skill: It's the base upon which other, more complex comprehension skills are built.

Example:

Imagine a text stating: "The Amazon River is the largest river in the world by discharge of water and the longest."

A factual question would be: "What is the largest river in the world by discharge of water?"

The factual answer, directly from the text, is: "The Amazon River."

In contrast, a non-factual question might ask, "Why is the Amazon River so important to the rainforest?" - requiring more than simply recalling explicit details.

In conclusion, answers to factual questions are explicitly stated pieces of information retrieved directly from a source.

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