The clarifying comprehension strategy is a set of techniques that good readers use to ensure they understand what they are reading. It involves actively working to make sense of the text.
Here's a breakdown of the key elements involved:
- Reading Ahead: When encountering confusing information, readers look to subsequent sentences or paragraphs for context that might shed light on the unclear section.
- Re-reading (Backtracking): Going back to previously read sections to refresh memory or re-examine information that might now be relevant given new context.
- Using Prior Knowledge: Connecting information in the text with what they already know about the topic or world in general to build understanding. This helps bridge gaps in the text and make inferences.
- Reflecting on the Story So Far: Pausing to consider the events, characters, and themes that have been introduced in the text. This helps synthesize information and identify potential areas of confusion.
- Considering the Author's Aim: Thinking about the author's purpose in writing the text. Is it to inform, persuade, entertain, or something else? Understanding the author's intent can help readers interpret the text more effectively.
Essentially, clarifying involves actively monitoring one's understanding and taking steps to resolve confusion as it arises. It's an essential skill for effective reading comprehension.