Islam is often associated with the concept of seven heavens, but Hinduism and ancient Babylonian cults also feature this idea in their cosmologies.
Hinduism's Seven Heavens
In Hinduism, the concept of seven heavens isn't presented as a simple stack of celestial layers but rather as a more complex system. It includes seven higher worlds and seven lower worlds, with Earth positioned as the lowest of the higher worlds. These worlds are interconnected and not necessarily strictly "above" or "below" each other in a linear fashion. The exact nature and descriptions of these worlds vary across different Hindu scriptures and traditions.
Ancient Babylonian Cults and Seven Heavens
Ancient Babylonian religious texts and mythology also refer to a seven-tiered celestial structure, though the specifics of these heavens differ considerably from the Hindu conception and are less well-documented today. The Babylonian system reflected their understanding of the cosmos and its various divine inhabitants.
Important Note: Variations and Interpretations
It's crucial to understand that the concept of "seven heavens" varies significantly across different religions and belief systems. The characteristics, inhabitants, and overall significance of these heavens change depending on the context. This response focuses on the two explicitly mentioned references: Hinduism and ancient Babylonian cults. Other religions may also incorporate similar ideas, but direct comparisons should be approached cautiously due to differences in theological frameworks.
