The primary difference between abortion and miscarriage lies in intent. An abortion is a purposeful decision to end a pregnancy, while a miscarriage is an unplanned and involuntary event where a pregnancy ends naturally.
Abortion often involves medical intervention, whether through medications or surgical procedures. Miscarriages, on the other hand, occur naturally without any intentional actions to end the pregnancy.
It's important to note that while both events lead to the end of a pregnancy, they are distinct in their causes and intentions.