The uterus, also known as the womb, is the female organ that carries a baby during pregnancy.
Understanding the Uterus
The uterus is a hollow, pear-shaped organ located in a woman's lower abdomen. It's divided into two main parts: the cervix and the corpus. The corpus, the larger part, expands significantly during pregnancy to accommodate the growing fetus. As noted in multiple sources, including Cleveland Clinic and Pregnancy Birth and Baby, the uterus provides a safe and nourishing environment for the developing baby.
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During Pregnancy: The uterus expands dramatically to house the developing fetus, providing protection and nourishment. The placenta, another vital organ, attaches to the uterine wall and facilitates the exchange of nutrients and waste between the mother and the baby (Stanford Medicine Children's Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital).
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Post-Partum: After childbirth, the uterus gradually returns to its normal size.
Supporting Organs
While the uterus is the primary organ responsible for carrying the baby, other organs play crucial roles in supporting pregnancy:
- Ovaries: Produce eggs and hormones necessary for conception and pregnancy.
- Fallopian Tubes: Transport the egg from the ovary to the uterus, where fertilization typically occurs.
- Vagina: The birth canal through which the baby passes during delivery.
