Nebulizers deliver medication in a fine mist for easier inhalation, primarily treating respiratory conditions like asthma and COPD. Several types of medicine are used, depending on the specific needs of the patient.
Common Medications Used in Nebulizers
- Bronchodilators: These medications open up the airways, making breathing easier. A common example is albuterol. MedlinePlus mentions albuterol and ipratropium as a combination used when a single inhaled medication isn't sufficient. Another example is Combivent™ as noted by Stanford Cystic Fibrosis Center.
- Corticosteroids: These reduce airway inflammation. Examples include budesonide, flunisolide, fluticasone, and triamcinolone. This source highlights corticosteroids' role in fighting inflammation. Further support is found in the information provided on this date stating their use in fighting inflammation.
- Hypertonic Saline: Used to help loosen and mobilize mucus in the airways, as noted by Stanford Cystic Fibrosis Center.
Why Use a Nebulizer?
Nebulizers are particularly useful for:
- Infants and young children, as noted by WebMD.
- Individuals with difficulty using inhalers.
- Delivering medication for immediate relief of symptoms. This source states nebulizers can be used for both controlling symptoms and immediate relief.
