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What is Bluetooth RFID?

Published in RFID and BLE 2 mins read

While the term "Bluetooth RFID" might seem like it refers to a specific technology, it's more accurate to understand the distinction between RFID and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) in asset tracking and data transmission. RFID and BLE are distinct technologies with different functionalities. RFID is a passive technology that uses radio waves to transmit data between the reader and the tag. BLE, on the other hand, utilizes low energy Bluetooth for active, two-way communication between devices.

Let's break down each technology:

  • RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification): This is a passive technology where tags attached to objects contain unique identifiers. A reader uses radio waves to retrieve this information.

    • Passive nature: RFID tags typically don't have their own power source.
    • One-way communication: Data flows from the tag to the reader.
    • Examples: Inventory management, access control, and supply chain tracking.
  • Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE): BLE enables active, two-way communication between devices with minimal power consumption.

    • Active technology: BLE devices have their own power source.
    • Two-way communication: Devices can send and receive data.
    • Examples: Asset tracking, wearable devices, and proximity marketing.

It's important to note that these are separate technologies, and there isn't really a concept called "Bluetooth RFID". You can't combine these technologies together because of different purposes. RFID technology is used to identify objects and BLE is used for two-way communication between devices.

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