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What is a Roof Curb?

Published in Roofing Components 3 mins read

A roof curb, often misspelled as "kerb," is essentially a protective raised frame installed on a rooftop to provide a secure and watertight mounting platform for various types of equipment and structures.

Understanding Roof Curbs

Rooftop curbs are raised metal frames designed for mounting structures safely to your roof. Think of them as an elevated box or frame built into the roof structure. Their primary purpose is to create a stable and level base for attaching equipment without compromising the integrity of the roof membrane.

As the reference highlights, these frames are crucial for accessories that mount above the roof and those that penetrate the roof's surface. They are engineered to distribute the weight of the mounted equipment while providing a sealed point of entry or attachment, preventing water from leaking into the building.

Purpose and Benefits

The installation of a roof curb offers several key advantages:

  • Provides a Level Platform: A properly installed roof curb ensures that the accessory has a level platform for attachment, crucial for the proper functioning of equipment like HVAC units or skylights.
  • Ensures Watertight Seal: Curbs are designed to be flashed into the roofing system, creating a watertight barrier around roof penetrations.
  • Structural Support: They help distribute the weight of rooftop equipment evenly, reducing stress on the roof deck.
  • Simplifies Installation: Provides a predefined, secure point for attaching equipment, streamlining the installation process.
  • Vibration Isolation: Can incorporate features to reduce vibration transfer from mechanical equipment to the building structure.

Common Applications

Roof curbs are used with a wide variety of rooftop accessories and equipment, including:

  • Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) units
  • Exhaust and Supply Fans
  • Skylights
  • Pipe and Conduit Supports
  • Equipment Screen Walls
  • Solar Panel Mounting Structures

Key Features of Roof Curbs

Typically constructed from durable materials like galvanized steel or aluminum, roof curbs are built to withstand environmental conditions. They vary in size and height depending on the specific application and roofing system requirements. Their raised structure lifts the mounted equipment above the roof surface, which is particularly important for keeping bases dry and clear of debris or pooling water.

Feature Description
Definition Raised metal frame installed on a roof
Main Purpose Safely and securely mount structures/equipment
Function Provides level platform, distributes weight, ensures watertightness
Materials Typically galvanized steel or aluminum
Use Cases HVAC units, skylights, fans, pipes, etc.

In summary, a roof curb is an essential roofing component that facilitates the safe, secure, and watertight mounting of various structures and equipment onto a roof, providing a stable, level, and sealed base.

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