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Do Roses Grow From Rose Hips?

Published in Rose Propagation 3 mins read

Yes, roses can grow from rose hips, though it requires careful harvesting and planting of the seeds.

Understanding Rose Hips and Rose Growth

Rose hips are the fruit of the rose plant, developing after the flower has been pollinated. Inside these hips are the seeds that can be used to grow new rose bushes.

Growing Roses From Hips

While it's possible, it's not as simple as just planting a rose hip. Here's a breakdown:

  • Harvesting: According to reference material, harvesting rose seeds carefully is essential for a higher success rate when growing from rose hips. This involves waiting until the hips are mature, usually in late summer or early fall when they begin to soften and change color. The reference states, “Hips require several months to reach maturity. Most gardeners begin to harvest the hips in late summer or early fall when the pods have begun to soften, often changing color.
  • Seed Extraction: Once harvested, the seeds need to be extracted from the rose hip. This is because, the hard outer shell must be removed to ensure the seeds are given an opportunity to grow.
  • Stratification: Rose seeds often need a period of cold stratification (exposure to cold, moist conditions) to break dormancy and germinate properly.
  • Planting: After stratification, the seeds can be planted, and with proper care, new rose plants can develop.

Why it's Not the Usual Method

While growing roses from hips is possible, it's not the most common way to propagate roses. It takes time and care and the new plants may not have the same characteristics as the parent plant.

Key Considerations

  • Timing: Harvesting at the right time, as mentioned above, is critical to ensuring viable seeds.
  • Patience: Growing from seeds is more time-consuming than using other methods like cuttings.
Step Description
Harvesting Wait for hips to soften and change color in late summer or early fall.
Extraction Remove seeds carefully from the rose hips, ensuring not to damage the seeds.
Stratification Expose the seeds to cold and moist conditions to break dormancy and encourage germination.
Planting Plant seeds and provide them with proper care to allow new plants to establish.

Conclusion

Roses can indeed grow from seeds found within rose hips. However, this method requires careful attention to harvesting, seed preparation, and planting, as the reference indicated. This method is typically not used by growers as it is not as reliable as methods like using cuttings.

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