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Why Does Running Hurt My Upper Back?

Published in Running Pain 3 mins read

Running can sometimes cause pain in your upper back, and it is often linked to poor running form. Here’s a breakdown of why this can happen:

Understanding the Connection Between Running and Upper Back Pain

Running, while seemingly focused on the lower body, engages your entire musculoskeletal system. If your form is not correct, the upper back can be particularly vulnerable to strain. According to studies, issues with posture during running can significantly contribute to upper back pain.

Specific Reasons for Upper Back Pain While Running

Here’s a more detailed look at why your upper back might hurt while running:

  • Improper Running Posture:
    • Leaning too far forward: This position shifts the weight unevenly and strains the muscles in your upper back as they work to keep you upright.
    • Hunching your shoulders: Rounding your shoulders puts unnecessary tension on the muscles and ligaments in your upper back, leading to pain.
    • Excessive Torso Twisting: While some torso rotation is natural during running, excessive twisting can strain the muscles in your back and potentially cause discomfort.


Issue Effect on Upper Back
Leaning too forward Strains muscles trying to keep you upright
Hunching shoulders Tension on upper back muscles and ligaments
Excessive torso twisting Strains back muscles, causing discomfort


How to Mitigate Upper Back Pain While Running

To address upper back pain related to running, consider these strategies:

  1. Correct Your Form:
    • Maintain an upright posture.
    • Keep your shoulders relaxed and back.
    • Engage your core muscles.
    • Avoid excessive twisting of the torso.
  2. Strengthen Your Core and Back: Regular exercises focusing on your core and back muscles can enhance your stability and endurance, which will improve your running form and prevent pain. Examples of exercises include planks, back extensions and rows.
  3. Check Your Running Shoes: Make sure your shoes are not worn out and are appropriate for your foot type.
  4. See a Professional: If pain persists, see a doctor or a physical therapist to identify underlying issues. They can help you correct your form and provide the right exercises.

Summary

Running with improper form can place excessive stress on your upper back, leading to pain and discomfort. By focusing on proper posture, strengthening core and back muscles, and consulting professionals when needed, you can reduce your risk of upper back pain while running.

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