There's no single "best" exercise solely for running, but a combination of running and strength training is ideal for optimal performance and injury prevention. Running itself is the core activity, but incorporating strength training significantly enhances a runner's capabilities.
Running: The Foundation
Running, at various paces and durations, is essential. The provided references highlight running's numerous benefits:
- Improved cardiovascular health: Running is a top-tier cardio exercise, strengthening the heart and improving overall fitness. (WebMD)
- Increased lifespan: Studies show runners tend to live longer. (GQ)
- Stronger bones: It's a weight-bearing exercise, promoting bone health. (Better Health Channel)
- Muscle strengthening: Running strengthens muscles, particularly in the legs. (Better Health Channel)
Strength Training: The Enhancement
While running builds some strength, dedicated strength training is crucial. It prevents injuries and boosts running performance:
- Increased power: Stronger leg muscles translate to more power while running. (Red Bull)
- Injury prevention: Strengthening supporting muscles reduces the risk of injury. (Runnersworld)
The provided workout example (Verywellfit) demonstrates this: it integrates strength training (lunges, donkey kicks, tricep dips, push-ups) with running intervals. This combination is far more effective than solely focusing on one aspect. Other recommended exercises include squats and deadlifts (Runners Need).
Conclusion: A Balanced Approach
The best exercise for running is a balanced program combining various running paces and durations with dedicated strength training exercises that target key muscle groups. This holistic approach maximizes performance and minimizes injury risk.