The primary overnight treatment for scabies involves using a topical scabicide cream.
Scabies Treatment Overview
Scabies is a skin infestation caused by tiny mites that burrow under the skin. Effective treatment aims to kill these mites and alleviate symptoms.
Topical Treatment: Permethrin Cream
A first-line treatment option for scabies is a 5% permethrin cream (such as Elimite).
- Application: The permethrin cream is applied from the neck down, covering the entire body.
- Overnight Use: The cream is left on the skin overnight, typically for about 8-14 hours.
- Washing Off: In the morning, the cream is thoroughly washed off.
- Repeat if needed: Depending on severity, and as instructed by your doctor, the permethrin cream may need to be reapplied in one to two weeks.
Oral Treatment: Ivermectin
Oral ivermectin (Stromectol) is another treatment option, but it's not a topical overnight treatment.
- Dosage: A single dose of 200 mcg/kg is given.
- Repeat: A second dose is often required one to two weeks later.
Summary of Overnight Treatment
| Treatment | Application | Duration | Wash Off | Repeat Needed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5% Permethrin Cream | Neck down coverage | Overnight | Yes | Yes |
Additional Tips
- Follow your doctor's instructions. It's important to use medication as prescribed.
- Treat household members and close contacts: To prevent re-infestation, all close contacts should be treated simultaneously.
- Wash clothing and bedding: Wash all clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water, then dry on high heat or dry-clean. Items that can't be washed should be placed in plastic bags for a week.
- Be patient: Symptoms such as itching may take a few weeks to resolve after treatment.
- Avoid scratching: This can cause secondary infections.
It is important to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.
