DV in diving stands for Demand Valve.
The demand valve is a crucial part of scuba diving equipment. It's essentially the component that delivers breathing gas to the diver only when they inhale, on demand. This efficient system conserves air and allows divers to breathe comfortably underwater.
Think of it as the on-demand air tap of your scuba gear. It is a key component found within the scuba regulator. Without it, scuba diving as we know it wouldn't be possible.
In more detail, the demand valve:
- Regulates Pressure: The regulator, of which the demand valve is a part, reduces the high pressure from the scuba tank to a safe, breathable pressure.
- Delivers Air on Demand: The demand valve specifically responds to the diver's inhalation, opening to allow airflow and closing when the diver is not inhaling.
- Part of the Second Stage: The demand valve is typically found in the second stage of the regulator, the part that the diver holds in their mouth.
Without the demand valve, divers would be unable to efficiently and safely breathe underwater from a high-pressure scuba tank.