RDP in scuba diving stands for Recreational Dive Planner, which is a decompression table used to calculate no-decompression limits for recreational dives. In simpler terms, it helps divers plan their dives to avoid needing decompression stops on ascent.
Here's a breakdown:
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Purpose: The RDP is designed to help scuba divers determine how long they can stay at a certain depth without requiring decompression stops during their ascent.
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Origin: Developed by Diving Science and Technology (DSAT), it was the first dive table designed specifically for no-stop recreational diving. This means it focuses on dives that don't require mandatory stops on the way back to the surface to release absorbed nitrogen.
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How it Works: The RDP uses a series of tables and calculations based on dive depth and bottom time. Divers use it to determine their maximum allowable time at a given depth and to plan repetitive dives.
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Key Components:
- Dive Tables: These tables show the maximum bottom time allowed at specific depths.
- Surface Interval Credit Table: This table calculates the reduction in nitrogen levels during the surface interval between dives.
- Repetitive Dive Worksheet: Used to plan multiple dives within a 24-hour period.
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Limitations: The RDP is based on specific algorithms and assumptions. It's crucial for divers to understand its limitations and use it conservatively. It's also important to note that dive computers have largely replaced dive tables, offering more precise and personalized dive planning.
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Example: Imagine you want to dive to 60 feet. The RDP will tell you the maximum time you can spend at that depth without requiring a decompression stop. After a surface interval, the RDP helps determine the adjusted maximum time you can spend at a specific depth on a subsequent dive.
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Important Note: While the RDP provides a safe framework for dive planning, it does not guarantee complete safety. Divers must always prioritize safe diving practices, including monitoring their air supply, ascending slowly, and making safety stops.