The subject of an imperative sentence is not explicitly stated but is the implied second person, you.
Understanding the Subject in Imperative Sentences
Unlike many other types of sentences that clearly show their subject (the person or thing performing the action), imperative sentences are different. They are used to give commands, make requests, or provide instructions. Because these sentences are almost always directed at the person or people being spoken to or written to, the subject doesn't need to be said aloud.
The Implied Subject: "You"
Based on how imperative sentences function, the subject is universally understood.
As noted by language experts, an imperative sentence does not contain a subject. Instead, the subject of an imperative sentence is an implied second person—“you.”
This means that even though the word "you" isn't in the sentence, it is the hidden subject that performs the action of the verb.
Examples of Imperative Sentences
Let's look at some examples and identify the implied subject:
- (You) Close the door.
- (You) Please be quiet.
- (You) Turn off the lights when you leave.
- (You) Consider all options carefully.
- (You) Don't forget to call me.
In each case, the command or request is directed at the person or people being addressed, making "you" the understood subject.
Key Characteristics of Imperative Subjects
Here’s a quick summary of how subjects work in imperative sentences:
| Characteristic | Description |
|---|---|
| Subject Presence | Not explicitly stated |
| Actual Subject | The implied "you" |
Therefore, to find the subject of an imperative sentence, you simply recognize that it is always the unspoken "you."
