A simple sentence structure consists of one independent clause.
Understanding Simple Sentences
A simple sentence is characterized by its straightforward structure. It conveys a single, complete thought. Unlike compound or complex sentences, it doesn't contain multiple clauses linked by coordinating conjunctions or subordinating conjunctions.
Key Characteristics of Simple Sentences:
- One Independent Clause: This is the defining feature. The independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought. As the reference states, "A simple sentence structure has one independent clause: “I rode my bike.”"
- Subject: Who or what the sentence is about.
- Predicate: What the subject does or is.
Examples of Simple Sentences:
Here are some examples that illustrate the structure:
- The dog barked.
- She sings beautifully.
- They went to the store.
- I rode my bike. (From the reference provided.)
Comparison with Compound Sentences:
To further clarify the structure of a simple sentence, it's helpful to contrast it with a compound sentence. According to the reference: "A compound sentence has at least two independent clauses: “I got in my car, and I drove into town.” In that sentence, both clauses can stand on their own as complete sentences."
This means that a compound sentence essentially combines two simple sentences using a coordinating conjunction (like and, but, or) or a semicolon.