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What is the sentence structure of a simple sentence?

Published in Sentence Structure 2 mins read

A simple sentence structure consists of one independent clause.

Understanding Simple Sentences

A simple sentence is characterized by its straightforward structure. It conveys a single, complete thought. Unlike compound or complex sentences, it doesn't contain multiple clauses linked by coordinating conjunctions or subordinating conjunctions.

Key Characteristics of Simple Sentences:

  • One Independent Clause: This is the defining feature. The independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought. As the reference states, "A simple sentence structure has one independent clause: “I rode my bike.”"
  • Subject: Who or what the sentence is about.
  • Predicate: What the subject does or is.

Examples of Simple Sentences:

Here are some examples that illustrate the structure:

  • The dog barked.
  • She sings beautifully.
  • They went to the store.
  • I rode my bike. (From the reference provided.)

Comparison with Compound Sentences:

To further clarify the structure of a simple sentence, it's helpful to contrast it with a compound sentence. According to the reference: "A compound sentence has at least two independent clauses: “I got in my car, and I drove into town.” In that sentence, both clauses can stand on their own as complete sentences."

This means that a compound sentence essentially combines two simple sentences using a coordinating conjunction (like and, but, or) or a semicolon.

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