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How do you use a sewing machine stitch?

Published in Sewing Machine Basics 3 mins read

To use a sewing machine stitch, you first need to select the desired stitch and then use the foot pedal to operate the machine.

Understanding Sewing Machine Stitches

The basic steps for using a sewing machine stitch are straightforward but require attention to detail. According to a video titled "HOW to USE a SEWING MACHINE for BEGINNERS by Naztazia - YouTube", here's how to use a stitch:

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Selecting the Stitch:
    • Straight Stitch: The most commonly used stitch. To select it, you either touch the appropriate button on your machine’s screen or use the stitch dial to choose the straight stitch setting.
  2. Tension Settings:
    • Adjusting Tension: Ensure the tension is correctly set, typically to the middle number or the “Auto” setting on your machine. This ensures that the stitch is neither too tight nor too loose.
  3. Preparing the Fabric:
    • Position your fabric under the presser foot, ensuring the needle is positioned at the point where you wish to start sewing.
  4. Sewing:
    • Engage the Foot Pedal: Use the foot pedal to start sewing. Maintain a steady and controlled pace.
  5. Finishing:
    • Ending the Seam: When you reach the end of your seam, stop sewing, lift the presser foot and remove the fabric.
  6. Backstitch:
    • Securing the Seam: Use a backstitch at the beginning and end of your seam to ensure the stitches do not unravel. This is usually done by pressing the backstitch or reverse button or lever, and sewing backward briefly, then forward to continue or stop sewing.

Table Summary

Step Description
1. Select Stitch Choose straight stitch on the machine's screen or dial.
2. Set Tension Adjust to middle or Auto setting.
3. Place Fabric Position your fabric under the presser foot at the desired starting point.
4. Start Sewing Press the foot pedal and sew at a controlled pace.
5. Finishing Stop sewing, raise the presser foot, and remove fabric.
6. Backstitch Use backstitch to secure both the beginning and end of the seam, as needed

Practical Insights

  • Practice: It's essential to practice on scrap fabric to get comfortable with the machine's speed and ensure your stitch is correct before moving on to your project.
  • Thread Tension: If your stitches are looping on the top or bottom, then the tension setting on your machine should be adjusted.
  • Needle Selection: Use the right needle for your fabric, a sharper and newer needle will give better stitches.

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